Management of invasive plant species has become a larger part of our efforts to protect native plants and ecosystems. These species can outcompete native species, block critical infrastructure flow in culvert systems, and have a negative impact on biodiversity. In 2024, appropriately 1000 pounds/454 kilograms of invasive plant material were removed. For more information on managing invasive species on your property or to find alternative plants of a native variety for your landscape, visit the PEI Invasive Species Council.
Bittersweet Nightshade
Bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) is an invasive climbing vine native to Europe and Asia. This plant significantly outcompetes native vegetation, negatively impacting local forests, including the blocking of waterways and crossing systems. If left unmanaged, bittersweet nightshade can completely choke out streams. Management practices follow recommendations from the PEI Invasive Species Council. All plants are meticulously pulled, bagged, and taken to the dump for proper disposal. The management areas for 2024 include Portree Creek, Pinette North, Flat River, Belle River, and Little Sands Shore.
Purple Loosestrife
Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is an invasive flower introduced to North America in the early 1800s. This aggressive species outcompetes native vegetation and can dominate wetlands, growing in dense clumps and spreading rapidly. If left unmanaged, it poses a serious threat to sensitive wetland habitats. Recently, a significant patch of purple loosestrife was removed from a coastal area in Point Prim. BAWG staff, with assistance from Island Nature Trust, removed approximately 600 pounds/272 kilograms.
Bugleweed
Bugleweed (Ajuga spp.) is an invasive perennial ground cover plant classified as a horticultural escapee by the PEI Invasive Species Council. This species outcompetes native vegetation and has the potential to take over forested areas entirely. Bugleweed grows in dense mats that can obscure the forest floor, significantly disrupting natural habitats if left unmanaged.
In 2024, a patch of bugleweed was managed at a site in Flat River by pulling as much of the plant as possible and tarping it with a commercial-grade wrap.
Trees & Shrubs
Tree Planting & Pruning
In 2024, the crew, volunteers, and members planted 643 native trees and shrubs. We planted trees at a project site in Flat River, along the Portree trail, Portree Creek, and Little Sands.
We also examined the trees and shrubs we had planted in previous years and, if necessary, pruned them to encourage better growth.